English

Evaluating the Stream Control Transmission Protocol Using Uppaal

Logic in Computer Science 2017-03-21 v1 Networking and Internet Architecture Software Engineering

Abstract

The Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) is a Transport Layer protocol that has been proposed as an alternative to the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) for the Internet of Things (IoT). SCTP, with its four-way handshake mechanism, claims to protect the Server from a Denial-of-Service (DoS) attack by ensuring the legitimacy of the Client, which has been a known issue pertaining to the three-way handshake of TCP. This paper compares the handshakes of TCP and SCTP to discuss its shortcomings and strengths. We present an Uppaal model of the TCP three-way handshake and SCTP four-way handshake and show that SCTP is able to cope with the presence of an Illegitimate Client, while TCP fails. The results confirm that SCTP is better equipped to deal with this type of attack.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1703.06568,
  title  = {Evaluating the Stream Control Transmission Protocol Using Uppaal},
  author = {Shruti Saini and Ansgar Fehnker},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1703.06568},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

In Proceedings MARS 2017, arXiv:1703.05812

R2 v1 2026-06-22T18:50:23.729Z