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Euclidean distance degree of complete intersections via Newton polytopes

Algebraic Geometry 2024-05-03 v2

Abstract

In this note, we consider a complete intersection X={xRn:f1(x)==fm(x)=0},n>mX=\{x\in \mathbb{R}^n : f_1(x)= \ldots = f_m(x)=0\}, n>m and study its Euclidean distance degree in terms of the mixed volume of the Newton polytopes. We show that if the Newton polytopes of fj,j=1,,mf_j,j=1,\ldots, m contain the origin then when these polynomials are generic with respect to their Newton polytopes, the Euclidean distance degree of XX can be computed in terms of the mixed volume of Newton polytopes associated to fjf_j. This is a generalization for the result by P. Breiding, F. Sottile and J. Woodcock in case m=1m=1.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2404.17237,
  title  = {Euclidean distance degree of complete intersections via Newton polytopes},
  author = {Nguyen Tat Thang and Pham Thu Thuy},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.17237},
  year   = {2024}
}

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14 pages