English

Essential subgroups and essential extensions

Group Theory 2024-07-30 v1

Abstract

The notion of essential submodules and essential extensions of modules are extended to groups (typically nonabelian), and several necessary and sufficient conditions for a group to possess a proper essential subgroup are investigated. Further, we have completely characterized groups that do not possess a proper essential extension. These observations are used in concluding several properties of groups having essential subgroups. Finally, a short proof of the well-known theorem of Eilenberg and Moore that the only injective object in the category of groups is the trivial group is given.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2407.19309,
  title  = {Essential subgroups and essential extensions},
  author = {Sourav Koner and Biswajit Mitra},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.19309},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T17:55:35.987Z