English

Equivalence principle and generalised accelerating black holes from binary systems

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2024-11-26 v6 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

The Einstein equivalence principle in general relativity allows us to interpret accelerating black holes as a black hole immersed into the gravitational field of a larger companion black hole. Indeed it is demonstrated that C-metrics can be obtained as a limit of a binary system where one of the black holes grows indefinitely large, becoming a Rindler horizon. When the bigger black hole, before the limiting process, is of Schwarzschild type we recover usual accelerating black holes belonging to the Plebanski-Demianski class, thus type D. Whether the greater black hole carries some extra features, such as electric charges or rotations, we get generalised accelerating black holes which belong to a more general class, the type I. In that case the background has a richer structure, reminiscent of the physical features of the inflated companion, with respect to the standard Rindler spacetime. This insight allows us to build a general type D metric, describing an accelerating Kerr-NUT black hole. It has well defined limits to all the type-D black holes of general relativity, including the elusive (type-D) accelerating Taub-NUT spacetime. Extension to the presence of the cosmological constant is also provided.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.00865,
  title  = {Equivalence principle and generalised accelerating black holes from binary systems},
  author = {Marco Astorino},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.00865},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

v6: 16 pages, 5 figures; few typos corrected with respect to the published version

R2 v1 2026-06-28T13:38:47.584Z