English

Equivalence between non-bilinear spin-$S$ Ising model and Wajnflasz model

Statistical Mechanics 2012-06-19 v3

Abstract

We propose the mapping of polynomial of degree 2S constructed as a linear combination of powers of spin-SS (for simplicity, we called as spin-SS polynomial) onto spin-crossover state. The spin-SS polynomial in general can be projected onto non-symmetric degenerated spin up (high-spin) and spin down (low-spin) momenta. The total number of mapping for each general spin-SS is given by 2(22S1)2(2^{2S}-1). As an application of this mapping, we consider a general non-bilinear spin-SS Ising model which can be transformed onto spin-crossover described by Wajnflasz model. Using a further transformation we obtain the partition function of the effective spin-1/2 Ising model, making a suitable mapping the non-symmetric contribution leads us to a spin-1/2 Ising model with a fixed external magnetic field, which in general cannot be solved exactly. However, for a particular case of non-bilinear spin-SS Ising model could become equivalent to an exactly solvable Ising model. The transformed Ising model exhibits a residual entropy, then it should be understood also as a frustrated spin model, due to competing parameters coupling of the non-bilinear spin-SS Ising model.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1102.2201,
  title  = {Equivalence between non-bilinear spin-$S$ Ising model and Wajnflasz model},
  author = {Onofre Rojas and S. M. de Souza},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1102.2201},
  year   = {2012}
}