English

Equilibrium free energy differences from nonequilibrium measurements: a master equation approach

Statistical Mechanics 2009-10-30 v1 Chemical Physics

Abstract

It has recently been shown that the Helmholtz free energy difference between two equilibrium configurations of a system may be obtained from an ensemble of finite-time (nonequilibrium) measurements of the work performed in switching an external parameter of the system. Here this result is established, as an identity, within the master equation formalism. Examples are discussed and numerical illustrations provided.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9707325,
  title  = {Equilibrium free energy differences from nonequilibrium measurements: a master equation approach},
  author = {C. Jarzynski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9707325},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

29 pages + 9 figures, to appear in Phys Rev E

R2 v1 2026-07-22T11:58:57.365Z