English

Envelopes created by curve families in the Lorentz-Minkowski plane

Differential Geometry 2026-08-05 v1

Abstract

Classical definitions of envelopes are vague for singular curves in the Lorentz-Minkowski plane. To study envelopes of such curves, we introduce a family of smooth curves that may admit singular points. Notably, the curves considered here may contain both non-lightlike and lightlike points. We then propose a new definition of envelopes for such curves and investigate their properties using lightlike tangential data. Furthermore, we examine the contact between the curves and their envelopes at singular points.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2608.04506,
  title  = {Envelopes created by curve families in the Lorentz-Minkowski plane},
  author = {Masatomo Takahashi and Yongqiao Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2608.04506},
  year   = {2026}
}