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Entropy from Scaling Symmetry Breaking

High Energy Physics - Theory 2014-11-26 v1 Strongly Correlated Electrons Quantum Physics

Abstract

The scaling symmetry in conformal quantum mechanics (CQM) can be broken due to the boundary conditions that follow from the requirement of a unitary time evolution of the Hamiltonian. We show that the scaling symmetry of CQM can be restored by introducing a suitable mixed state, which is associated with a nonvanishing von Neumann entropy. We give an explicit formula for the entropy arising from the mixed state in CQM. Our work provides a direct link between the restoration of a broken symmetry and von Neumann entropy.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1411.6648,
  title  = {Entropy from Scaling Symmetry Breaking},
  author = {Neymar Cavalcante and Saulo Diles and Kumar S. Gupta and Amilcar R. de Queiroz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1411.6648},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

13 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-22T07:10:40.556Z