English

Entropy estimation in a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate

Quantum Gases 2025-04-09 v2 Quantum Physics

Abstract

We investigate the information extractable from measurement distributions of two non-commuting spin observables in a multi-well spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate. We provide a variety of analytic and numerical evidence that suitably chosen classical entropies and classical mutual informations thereof contain the typical feature of quantum entropies known in quantum field theories, that is, the area law, even in the non-Gaussian regime and for a non-zero temperature. Towards a feasible experimental implementation, we estimate entropic quantities from a finite number of samples without any additional assumptions on the underlying quantum state using k-nearest neighbor estimators.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2404.12323,
  title  = {Entropy estimation in a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate},
  author = {Yannick Deller and Martin Gärttner and Tobias Haas and Markus K. Oberthaler and Moritz Reh and Helmut Strobel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.12323},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

25 pages, v2 with minor changes, published version

R2 v1 2026-06-28T15:58:57.440Z