English

Entropy and optimal decompositions of states relative to a maximal commutative subalgebra

Quantum Physics 2008-02-03 v2

Abstract

To calculate the entropy of a subalgebra or of a channel with respect to a state, one has to solve an intriguing optimalization problem. The latter is also the key part in the entanglement of formation concept, in which case the subalgebra is a subfactor. I consider some general properties, valid for these definitions in finite dimensions, and apply them to a maximal commutative subalgebra of a full matrix algebra. The main method is an interplay between convexity and symmetry. A collection of helpful tools from convex analysis for the problems in question is collected in an appendix.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/9704017,
  title  = {Entropy and optimal decompositions of states relative to a maximal commutative subalgebra},
  author = {Armin Uhlmann},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/9704017},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

20 pages, latex, no figures. Some calculations and reasonings are done in more detail. I have to thank an unknown referee for asking me to do so. Misprints, if detected, are corrected. To be published in: Open Systems & Information Dynamics