English

Entanglement phase transitions in non-Hermitian quasicrystals

Quantum Physics 2024-01-18 v3 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

The scaling law of entanglement entropy could undergo qualitative changes during the nonunitary evolution of a quantum many-body system. In this work, we uncover such entanglement phase transitions in one-dimensional non-Hermitian quasicrystals (NHQCs). We identify two types of entanglement transitions with different scaling laws and critical behaviors due to the interplay between non-Hermitian effects and quasiperiodic potentials. The first type represents a typical volume-law to area-law transition, which happens together with a PT-symmetry breaking and a localization transition. The second type features an abnormal log-law to area-law transition, which is mediated by a critical phase with a volume-law scaling in the steady-state entanglement entropy. These entangling phases and transitions are demonstrated in two representative models of NHQCs. Our results thus advanced the study of entanglement transitions in non-Hermitian disordered systems and further disclosed the rich entanglement patterns in NHQCs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2309.00924,
  title  = {Entanglement phase transitions in non-Hermitian quasicrystals},
  author = {Longwen Zhou},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.00924},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

13 pages, 8 figures, accepted version