English

Entanglement gap, corners, and symmetry breaking

Statistical Mechanics 2021-03-10 v2 Strongly Correlated Electrons High Energy Physics - Theory Mathematical Physics math.MP Quantum Physics

Abstract

We investigate the finite-size scaling of the lowest entanglement gap δξ\delta\xi in the ordered phase of the two-dimensional quantum spherical model (QSM). The entanglement gap decays as δξ=Ω/Lln(L)\delta\xi=\Omega/\sqrt{L\ln(L)}. This is in contrast with the purely logarithmic behaviour as δξ=π2/ln(L)\delta\xi=\pi^2/\ln(L) at the critical point. The faster decay in the ordered phase reflects the presence of magnetic order. We analytically determine the constant Ω\Omega, which depends on the low-energy part of the model dispersion and on the geometry of the bipartition. In particular, we are able to compute the corner contribution to Ω\Omega, at least for the case of a square corner.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2010.00787,
  title  = {Entanglement gap, corners, and symmetry breaking},
  author = {Vincenzo Alba},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2010.00787},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

21 pages, 5 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2009.04235. Typos corrected, minor modifications

R2 v1 2026-06-23T18:57:23.575Z