English

Entanglement, Bell Inequalities and Decoherence in Particle Physics

Quantum Physics 2014-11-18 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We demonstrate the relevance of entanglement, Bell inequalities and decoherence in particle physics. In particular, we study in detail the features of the ``strange'' K0Kˉ0K^0 \bar K^0 system as an example of entangled meson--antimeson systems. The analogies and differences to entangled spin--1/2 or photon systems are worked, the effects of a unitary time evolution of the meson system is demonstrated explicitly. After an introduction we present several types of Bell inequalities and show a remarkable connection to CP violation. We investigate the stability of entangled quantum systems pursuing the question how possible decoherence might arise due to the interaction of the system with its ``environment''. The decoherence is strikingly connected to the entanglement loss of common entanglement measures. Finally, some outlook of the field is presented.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0410028,
  title  = {Entanglement, Bell Inequalities and Decoherence in Particle Physics},
  author = {Reinhold A. Bertlmann},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0410028},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

Lectures given at Quantum Coherence in Matter: from Quarks to Solids, 42. Internationale Universit\"atswochen f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Schladming, Austria, Feb. 28 -- March 6, 2004, submitted to Lecture Notes in Physics, Springer Verlag, 45 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-22T19:46:16.027Z