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Entanglement-assisted Quantum Error Correcting Code Saturating The Classical Singleton Bound

Quantum Physics 2024-10-15 v3

Abstract

We introduce a construction for entanglement-assisted quantum error-correcting codes (EAQECCs) that saturates the classical Singleton bound with less shared entanglement than any known method for code rates below kn=13 \frac{k}{n} = \frac{1}{3} . For higher rates, our EAQECC also meets the Singleton bound, although with increased entanglement requirements. Additionally, we demonstrate that any classical [n,k,d]q[n,k,d]_q code can be transformed into an EAQECC with parameters [[n,k,d;2k]]q[[n,k,d;2k]]_q using 2k2k pre-shared maximally entangled pairs. The complexity of our encoding protocol for kk-qudits with qq levels is O(klogqq1(k))\mathcal{O}(k \log_{\frac{q}{q-1}}(k)), excluding the complexity of encoding and decoding the classical MDS code. While this complexity remains linear in kk for systems of reasonable size, it increases significantly for larger-levelled systems, highlighting the need for further research into complexity reduction.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2410.04130,
  title  = {Entanglement-assisted Quantum Error Correcting Code Saturating The Classical Singleton Bound},
  author = {Soham Ghosh and Evagoras Stylianou and Holger Boche},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.04130},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

There was an error in the paper, namely, the application of the non-unitary quantum instrument breaks the entanglement upon measurement failure, there the protocol is wrong. The corrected version will be updated once it is finished

R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:09:42.814Z