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Enriching Neural Network Training Dataset to Improve Worst-Case Performance Guarantees

Machine Learning 2023-03-24 v1 Artificial Intelligence Systems and Control Systems and Control Machine Learning

Abstract

Machine learning algorithms, especially Neural Networks (NNs), are a valuable tool used to approximate non-linear relationships, like the AC-Optimal Power Flow (AC-OPF), with considerable accuracy -- and achieving a speedup of several orders of magnitude when deployed for use. Often in power systems literature, the NNs are trained with a fixed dataset generated prior to the training process. In this paper, we show that adapting the NN training dataset during training can improve the NN performance and substantially reduce its worst-case violations. This paper proposes an algorithm that identifies and enriches the training dataset with critical datapoints that reduce the worst-case violations and deliver a neural network with improved worst-case performance guarantees. We demonstrate the performance of our algorithm in four test power systems, ranging from 39-buses to 162-buses.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2303.13228,
  title  = {Enriching Neural Network Training Dataset to Improve Worst-Case Performance Guarantees},
  author = {Rahul Nellikkath and Spyros Chatzivasileiadis},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.13228},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2212.10930

R2 v1 2026-06-28T09:29:50.475Z