English

ENIGMAWatch: ProofWatch Meets ENIGMA

Artificial Intelligence 2019-08-26 v2

Abstract

In this work we describe a new learning-based proof guidance -- ENIGMAWatch -- for saturation-style first-order theorem provers. ENIGMAWatch combines two guiding approaches for the given-clause selection implemented for the E ATP system: ProofWatch and ENIGMA. ProofWatch is motivated by the watchlist (hints) method and based on symbolic matching of multiple related proofs, while ENIGMA is based on statistical machine learning. The two methods are combined by using the evolving information about symbolic proof matching as an additional information that characterizes the saturation-style proof search for the statistical learning methods. The new system is experimentally evaluated on a large set of problems from the Mizar Library. We show that the added proof-matching information is considered important by the statistical machine learners, and that it leads to improvements in E's Performance over ProofWatch and ENIGMA.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1905.09565,
  title  = {ENIGMAWatch: ProofWatch Meets ENIGMA},
  author = {Zarathustra Goertzel and Jan Jakubův and Josef Urban},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1905.09565},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

12 pages, 5 tables, 3 figures, submitted to TABLEAUX 2019

R2 v1 2026-06-23T09:19:22.045Z