English

Enhancing structure relaxations for first-principles codes: an approximate Hessian approach

Computational Physics 2007-12-12 v2

Abstract

We present a method for improving the speed of geometry relaxation by using a harmonic approximation for the interaction potential between nearest neighbor atoms to construct an initial Hessian estimate. The model is quite robust, and yields approximately a 30% or better reduction in the number of calculations compared to an optimized diagonal initialization. Convergence with this initializer approaches the speed of a converged BFGS Hessian, therefore it is close to the best that can be achieved. Hessian preconditioning is discussed, and it is found that a compromise between an average condition number and a narrow distribution in eigenvalues produces the best optimization.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.physics/0608160,
  title  = {Enhancing structure relaxations for first-principles codes: an approximate Hessian approach},
  author = {J. M. Rondinelli and B. Deng and L. D. Marks},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:physics/0608160},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

9 pages, 3 figures, added references, expanded optimization section