English

Enhancement of Rashba spin-orbit coupling by electron-electron interaction

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2016-08-23 v1

Abstract

We studied how the electron-electron (e-e) interaction enhances the strength of the Rashba spin-orbit coupling (RSOC) and opens the possibility of generating a spin-polarized output current from an unpolarized electric current without any magnetic elements. In this regard, we proposed a novel design of a graphene-like junction based on the ee-ee interaction and the RSOCRSOC. The results showed that the ee-ee interaction with RSOCRSOC opens a spin energy gap and extremely enhances the RSOCRSOC in this spin energy gap. Interestingly, the junction produces a large spin-polarized current and could act as a high-efficiency spin filter device (nearly 100\% spin polarization) at room temperature even at low Rashba and e-e interaction strengths. However, with an appropriate design, we showed that RSOC could strongly weaken the spin-polarized current and the spin energy gap, which is solely produced by the ee-ee interaction, but a high spin polarization persists in some energy ranges.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1608.05841,
  title  = {Enhancement of Rashba spin-orbit coupling by electron-electron interaction},
  author = {R. Farghadan and A. Sehat},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1608.05841},
  year   = {2016}
}