English

Enhanced domain wall velocity near a ferromagnetic instability

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2022-10-06 v4

Abstract

Assuming a Fermi liquid behavior for ss-conduction electrons, we rewrite the extended Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation renormalized by interactions through the Landau parameters FlaF^{a}_{l} (l=0,1,2l=0,1,2 \cdots) in an explicit form to describe the dynamic of a domain wall (DW) due to spin transfer torque phenomenon. The interaction between spins of the \textit{s}-conduction electrons explains qualitatively the DW velocity experimental observations in Ni81Fe19\mathrm{Ni_{81}}\mathrm{Fe_{19}} (Permalloy) recalculated by us without defects or impurity hypothesis. Close to Stoner ferromagnetic instability point where F0a0.99F^{a}_{0} \approx -0.99, the DW velocity becomes high (vDW600v^{*}_{DW}\approx 600 ms1ms^{-1}) and critical spin current density becomes reduced (jc1×1012j^{*}_{c}\approx1\times10^{12} Am2Am^{-2}) when compared to that calculated by nonadiabatic approach. At the critical point, the DW velocity diverges while critical spin current density at the same point goes to zero. Our theory also provides a prediction to looking for materials in which is possible applies a smallest critical spin current density and observes higher DW velocity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1811.05380,
  title  = {Enhanced domain wall velocity near a ferromagnetic instability},
  author = {H. B. Brentan and P. F. Farinas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1811.05380},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

This paper has been withdrawn by the author due to a non-accurate conclusion