English

Emergent Zeeman-Resilient Superconductivity Beyond the Spin-Paramagnetic Limit in Ultrathin NiBi3

Superconductivity 2026-05-05 v2

Abstract

The spin-paramagnetic limit sets a fundamental magnetic-field bound for conventional superconductors. Here we show that ultrathin NiBi3_3 films develop a highly field-resilient superconducting state, with in-plane critical fields surpassing the spin-paramagnetic limit even above 0.9TC_C. This enhancement is activated by dimensional confinement and depends sensitively on film thickness and morphology. Standard mechanisms, including strong spin-orbit coupling and multiband superconductivity, fail to quantitatively explain the observed robustness. These findings uncover an unconventional pathway for Zeeman-resistant superconductivity in low-dimensional materials beyond known Ising and Rashba scenarios, and further support earlier theoretical predictions of triplet pairing in low-dimensional NiBi3_3.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.14590,
  title  = {Emergent Zeeman-Resilient Superconductivity Beyond the Spin-Paramagnetic Limit in Ultrathin NiBi3},
  author = {Gabriel Sant'Ana and Leonardo Pessoa da Silva and Pedro Schio and David Möckli and Jan Aarts and Kaveh Lahabi and Milton A. Tumelero},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.14590},
  year   = {2026}
}