English

Emergent supersymmetry at the Ising-Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless multicritical point

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2015-03-11 v1 Statistical Mechanics High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We show that supersymmetry emerges in a large class of models in 1+1 dimensions with both Z_2 and U(1) symmetry at the multicritical point where the Ising and Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transitions coincide. To arrive at this result we perform a detailed renormalization group analysis of the multicritical theory including all perturbations allowed by symmetry. This analysis reveals an intricate flow with a marginally irrelevant direction that preserves part of the supersymmetry of the fixed point. The slow flow along this special line has significant consequences on the physics of the multicritical point. In particular, we show that the scaling of the U(1) gap away from the multicritical point is different from the usual Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless exponential gap scaling.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1403.5565,
  title  = {Emergent supersymmetry at the Ising-Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless multicritical point},
  author = {Liza Huijse and Bela Bauer and Erez Berg},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1403.5565},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

11 pages, 6 figures, 1 table