English

Emergent Quasiperiodicity from Polariton-phonon Hybrid Excitations in Waveguide Quantum Optomechanics

Quantum Physics 2022-10-26 v2 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

We investigate polariton-phonon hybrid excitations, which describe the collective excitations of emitter-photon polaritons and vibrational phonons, in a periodic array of vibrating two-level emitters interacting with waveguide photons. We demonstrate the emergence of an interaction-induced quasiperiodic structure caused by the interplay between phonon scatterings and waveguide-mediated long-range couplings. This quasiperiodicity fundamentally changes the excitation characteristics in the subradiant regime, which feature an appearance of topological edge states and a transition between ergodic and multifractal excitations. A possible realization consisting of an array of laser-cooled atoms trapped near an optical nanofiber is also proposed. Our results demonstrate the possibility of utilizing vibrations as a novel degree of freedom in the exploration of many-body physics with waveguide quantum electrodynamics systems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2207.08552,
  title  = {Emergent Quasiperiodicity from Polariton-phonon Hybrid Excitations in Waveguide Quantum Optomechanics},
  author = {Han-Jie Zhu and Xiao-Ming Zhao and Jin-Kui Zhao and Lin Zhuang and Guo-Feng Zhang and Wu-Ming Liu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2207.08552},
  year   = {2022}
}