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Emergent glassy behavior in a kagome Rydberg atom array

Quantum Gases 2023-05-22 v2 Statistical Mechanics Strongly Correlated Electrons Quantum Physics

Abstract

We present large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulation results on a realistic Hamiltonian of kagome-lattice Rydberg atom arrays. Although the system has no intrinsic disorder, intriguingly, our analyses of static and dynamic properties on large system sizes reveal \textit{emergent} glassy behavior in a region of parameter space located between two valence bond solid phases. The extent of this glassy region is demarcated using the Edwards-Anderson order parameter, and its phase transitions to the two proximate valence bond solids -- as well as the crossover towards a trivial paramagnetic phase -- are identified. We demonstrate the intrinsically slow (imaginary) time dynamics deep inside the glassy phase and discuss experimental considerations for detecting such a quantum disordered phase with numerous nearly degenerate local minima. Our proposal paves a new route to the study of real-time glassy phenomena and highlights the potential for quantum simulation of a distinct phase of quantum matter beyond solids and liquids in current-generation Rydberg platforms.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2301.07127,
  title  = {Emergent glassy behavior in a kagome Rydberg atom array},
  author = {Zheng Yan and Yan-Cheng Wang and Rhine Samajdar and Subir Sachdev and Zi Yang Meng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2301.07127},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

7+4 pages, 4+5 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T08:13:48.621Z