English

Emergent geometries and nonlinear-wave dynamics in photon fluids

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2015-12-07 v1 Fluid Dynamics Optics

Abstract

Nonlinear waves in defocusing media are investigated in the framework of the hydrodynamic description of light as a photon fluid. The observations are interpreted in terms of an emergent curved spacetime generated by the waves themselves, which fully determines their dynamics. The spacetime geometry emerges naturally as a result of the nonlinear interaction between the waves and the self-induced background flow. In particular, as observed in real fluids, different points of the wave profile propagate at different velocities leading to the self-steepening of the wave front and to the formation of a shock. This phenomenon can be associated to a curvature singularity of the emergent metric. Our analysis offers an alternative insight into the problem of shock formation and provides a demonstration of an analogue gravity model that goes beyond the kinematic level.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1512.01352,
  title  = {Emergent geometries and nonlinear-wave dynamics in photon fluids},
  author = {Francesco Marino and Calum Maitland and David Vocke and Antonello Ortolan and Daniele Faccio},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1512.01352},
  year   = {2015}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T12:01:25.527Z