English

Emergent Behavior in Strongly Correlated Electron Systems

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2016-08-17 v2 Superconductivity

Abstract

I describe early work on strongly correlated electron systems [SCES] from the perspective of a theoretical physicist who, while a participant in their reductionist top- down beginnings, is now part of the paradigm change to a bottom-up "emergent" approach with its focus on using phenomenology to find the organizing principles responsible for their emergent behavior disclosed by experiment---and only then constructing microscopic models that incorporate these. After considering the organizing principles responsible for the emergence of plasmons, quasiparticles, and conventional superconductivity in SCES, I consider their application to three of SCES's sister systems, the helium liquids, nuclei, and the nuclear matter found in neutron stars. I note some recent applications of the random phase approximation and examine briefly the role that paradigm change is playing in two central problems in our field: understanding the emergence and subsequent behavior of heavy electrons in Kondo lattice materials; and finding the mechanism for the unconventional superconductivity found in heavy electron, organic, cuprate, and iron-based materials.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1601.05891,
  title  = {Emergent Behavior in Strongly Correlated Electron Systems},
  author = {David Pines},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1601.05891},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

27 pages, to appear in Rep. Prog. Phys

R2 v1 2026-06-22T12:34:38.852Z