English

Embedding Cosmology and Gravity

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2021-08-17 v5 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

I start with a scenario where the universe is an abstract space M\mathcal{M} having dd dimensions. There is a two dimensional surface embedded in it. Embedding is a map from the embedded surface to M\mathcal{M} that has a field theory described by Sigma model. I take dd directions of M\mathcal{M} to be the generators of a symmetry group SU(n) of the Lagrangian of the embedding. This means embedding has n flavors. Then I introduce spontaneous symmetry breaking in the theory and define the direction along which the symmetry breaking occurs as time. Next I write down the modified Einstein's equation including the embedding. Then I discuss embedding's relation to the expansion of the universe. After that I construct an inflationary scenario with embedding as inflaton and discuss its connection to Starobinsky R2R^{2} model. Finally, I discuss the effect of inflation on the non-commutativity of the spacetime.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2008.09186,
  title  = {Embedding Cosmology and Gravity},
  author = {Abhishek Goswami},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2008.09186},
  year   = {2021}
}

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Published version

R2 v1 2026-06-23T18:00:06.847Z