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Eliminating ultraviolet divergence in quantum field theory through use of the Boltzmann factor

General Physics 2020-04-03 v5 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

The need for a cutoff in the Lamb shift calculation suggests that high-energy virtual photons do not interact with real particles. In this paper, we assume that the creation of high-energy virtual particles is suppressed by a Boltzmann factor. As a result, the Coulomb potential is modified, and the zero-point energy density and one-particle-irreducible self-energy of the scalar field are finite.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.05636,
  title  = {Eliminating ultraviolet divergence in quantum field theory through use of the Boltzmann factor},
  author = {Kohzo Nishida},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.05636},
  year   = {2020}
}

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8 pages