English

Electroweak pseudo-observables and Z-boson form factors at two-loop accuracy

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2020-01-13 v2

Abstract

We present Standard Model predictions for the complete set of phenomenologically relevant electroweak precision pseudo-observables related to the Z-boson: the leptonic and bottom-quark effective weak mixing angles sin2θeff\sin^2\theta_{\rm eff}^\ell, sin2θeffb\sin^2\theta_{\rm eff}^b, the Z-boson partial decay widths Γf\Gamma_f, where ff indicates any charged lepton, neutrino and quark flavor (except for the top quark), as well as the total Z decay width ΓZ\Gamma_Z, the branching ratios RR_\ell, RcR_c, RbR_b, and the hadronic cross section σhad0\sigma_{\rm had}^0. The input parameters are the masses MZM_Z, MHM_H and mtm_t, and the couplings αs\alpha_s, α\alpha. The scheme dependence due to the choice of MWM_W or its alternative GμG_\mu as a last input parameter is also discussed. Recent substantial technical progress in the calculation of Minkowskian massive higher-order Feynman integrals allows the calculation of the complete electroweak two-loop radiative corrections to all the observables mentioned. QCD contributions are included appropriately. Results are provided in terms of simple and convenient parameterization formulae whose coefficients have been determined from the full numerical multi-loop calculation. The size of the missing electroweak three-loop or QCD higher-order corrections is estimated. We briefly comment on the prospects for their calculation. Finally, direct predictions for the ZfˉfZ{\bar f}f vector and axial-vector form-factors are given, including a discussion of separate order-by-order contributions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1906.08815,
  title  = {Electroweak pseudo-observables and Z-boson form factors at two-loop accuracy},
  author = {Ievgen Dubovyk and Ayres Freitas and Janusz Gluza and Tord Riemann and Johann Usovitsch},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.08815},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

17 pages + references; v2: typos in eqs.(2.9) and (3.1) corrected, non-factorizable corrections consistently included in form factors (Tabs. 5-7)

R2 v1 2026-06-23T09:59:22.417Z