English

Electron-Phonon Coupling and Surface Debye Temperature of Bi$_2$Te$_3$(111) from Helium Atom Scattering

Materials Science 2017-05-05 v1

Abstract

We have studied the topological insulator Bi2_2Te3_3(111) by means of helium atom scattering. The average electron-phonon coupling λ\lambda of Bi2_2Te3_3(111) is determined by adapting a recently developed quantum-theoretical derivation of the helium scattering probabilities to the case of degenerate semiconductors. Based on the Debye-Waller attenuation of the elastic diffraction peaks of Bi2_2Te3_3(111), measured at surface temperatures between 110 \mboxK110~\mbox{K} and 355 \mboxK355~\mbox{K}, we find λ\lambda to be in the range of 0.040.110.04-0.11. This method allows to extract a correctly averaged λ\lambda and to address the discrepancy between previous studies. The relatively modest value of λ\lambda is not surprising even though some individual phonons may provide a larger electron-phonon interaction. Furthermore, the surface Debye temperature of Bi2_2Te3_3(111) is determined as ΘD=(81±6) \mboxK{\rm \Theta}_D = (81\pm6)~\mbox{K}. The electronic surface corrugation was analysed based on close-coupling calculations. By using a corrugated Morse potential a peak-to-peak corrugation of 9% of the lattice constant is obtained.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1704.07416,
  title  = {Electron-Phonon Coupling and Surface Debye Temperature of Bi$_2$Te$_3$(111) from Helium Atom Scattering},
  author = {Anton Tamtögl and Patrick Kraus and Nadav Avidor and Martin Bremholm and Ellen M. J. Hedegaard and Bo B. Iversen and Marco Bianchi and Philip Hofmann and John Ellis and William Allison and Giorgio Benedek and Wolfgang E. Ernst},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1704.07416},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

9 pages, 4 figures