English

Electromagnetic wave collapse in a radiation background

Astrophysics 2009-11-07 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

The nonlinear interaction, due to quantum electrodynamical (QED) effects, between an electromagnetic pulse and a radiation background is investigated, by combining the methods of radiation hydrodynamics with the QED theory for photon-photon scattering. For the case of a single coherent electromagnetic pulse we obtain a Zakharov-like system, where the radiation pressure of the pulse acts as a driver of acoustic waves in the photon gas. For a sufficiently intense pulse and/or background energy density there is focusing and subsequent collapse of the pulse. The relevance of our results for various astrophysical applications are discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/0305269,
  title  = {Electromagnetic wave collapse in a radiation background},
  author = {Mattias Marklund and Gert Brodin and Lennart Stenflo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/0305269},
  year   = {2009}
}

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4 pages