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Electric charge is a magnetic dipole when placed in a background magnetic field

High Energy Physics - Theory 2014-03-04 v1 High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena Quantum Physics

Abstract

It is demonstrated, owing to the nonlinearity of QED, that a static charge placed in a strong magnetic field\ BB\ is a magnetic dipole (besides remaining an electric monopole, as well). Its magnetic moment grows linearly with BB as long as the latter remains smaller than the characteristic value of 1.21013\unitG1.2\cdot 10^{13}\unit{G} but tends to a constant as BB exceeds that value. The force acting on a densely charged object by the dipole magnetic field of a neutron star is estimated.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.1402.3848,
  title  = {Electric charge is a magnetic dipole when placed in a background magnetic field},
  author = {T. C. Adorno and D. M. Gitman and A. E. Shabad},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1402.3848},
  year   = {2014}
}