English

Eigenvalue gaps of the Laplacian of random graphs

Probability 2025-03-18 v2 Combinatorics

Abstract

We show that, with very high probability, the random graph Laplacian has simple spectrum. Our method provides a quantitatively effective estimate of the spectral gaps. Along the way, we establish results on affine no-gaps delocalization, no-structure delocalization, overcrowding and small entries of the eigenvectors for the Laplacian model. These findings are of independent interest.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2501.00234,
  title  = {Eigenvalue gaps of the Laplacian of random graphs},
  author = {Nicholas Christoffersen and Kyle Luh and Hoi H. Nguyen and Jingheng Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.00234},
  year   = {2025}
}

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30 pages