English

Efficient spin-wave excitation by surface acoustic waves in ultra-low damping YIG/ZnO-heterostructures

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2025-09-30 v1

Abstract

We demonstrate the efficient excitation of spin waves in the ultra-low magnetic damping material yttrium-iron-garnet (YIG) by surface acoustic waves (SAWs). To this end, we employ interdigital transducers fabricated on a piezoelectric zinc oxide (ZnO) thin film covering the YIG. This enables the excitation of coherent, propagating Rayleigh-type and Sezawa-type SAWs. We find that the ultralow magnetic damping of YIG is retained after the ZnO-deposition and we carry out a comprehensive investigation of the magnetoelastic interaction due to the different SAW modes as a function of the external magnetic field magnitude and orientation. By measuring the SAW attenuation our experiments reveal a highly anisotropic and non-reciprocal SAW-SW-interaction in agreement with our model caluclation, while demonstrating that low-damping magnons can be efficiently excited by SAWs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2503.11203,
  title  = {Efficient spin-wave excitation by surface acoustic waves in ultra-low damping YIG/ZnO-heterostructures},
  author = {Yannik Kunz and Julian Schüler and Finlay Ryburn and Kevin Künstle and Michael Schneider and Katharina Lasinger and Yangzhan Zhang and Philipp Pirro and John Gregg and Mathias Weiler},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.11203},
  year   = {2025}
}