English

Efficient Reinforcement Learning in Block MDPs: A Model-free Representation Learning Approach

Machine Learning 2022-10-12 v3 Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

We present BRIEE (Block-structured Representation learning with Interleaved Explore Exploit), an algorithm for efficient reinforcement learning in Markov Decision Processes with block-structured dynamics (i.e., Block MDPs), where rich observations are generated from a set of unknown latent states. BRIEE interleaves latent states discovery, exploration, and exploitation together, and can provably learn a near-optimal policy with sample complexity scaling polynomially in the number of latent states, actions, and the time horizon, with no dependence on the size of the potentially infinite observation space. Empirically, we show that BRIEE is more sample efficient than the state-of-art Block MDP algorithm HOMER and other empirical RL baselines on challenging rich-observation combination lock problems that require deep exploration.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2202.00063,
  title  = {Efficient Reinforcement Learning in Block MDPs: A Model-free Representation Learning Approach},
  author = {Xuezhou Zhang and Yuda Song and Masatoshi Uehara and Mengdi Wang and Alekh Agarwal and Wen Sun},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2202.00063},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T09:11:50.389Z