English

Efficient Hopfield pattern recognition on a scale-free neural network

Statistical Mechanics 2009-11-07 v2 Neurons and Cognition

Abstract

Neural networks are supposed to recognise blurred images (or patterns) of NN pixels (bits) each. Application of the network to an initial blurred version of one of PP pre-assigned patterns should converge to the correct pattern. In the "standard" Hopfield model, the NN "neurons'' are connected to each other via N2N^2 bonds which contain the information on the stored patterns. Thus computer time and memory in general grow with N2N^2. The Hebb rule assigns synaptic coupling strengths proportional to the overlap of the stored patterns at the two coupled neurons. Here we simulate the Hopfield model on the Barabasi-Albert scale-free network, in which each newly added neuron is connected to only mm other neurons, and at the end the number of neurons with qq neighbours decays as 1/q31/q^3. Although the quality of retrieval decreases for small mm, we find good associative memory for 1mN1 \ll m \ll N. Hence, these networks gain a factor N/m1N/m \gg 1 in the computer memory and time.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0212601,
  title  = {Efficient Hopfield pattern recognition on a scale-free neural network},
  author = {Dietrich Stauffer and Amnon Aharony and Luciano da Fontoura Costa and Joan Adler},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0212601},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

8 pages including 4 figures