English

Efficient and ultra-stable perovskite light-emitting diodes

Materials Science 2022-10-14 v1 Applied Physics Chemical Physics Optics

Abstract

Perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) have emerged as a strong contender for next-generation display and information technologies. However, similar to perovskite solar cells, the poor operational stability remains the main obstacle toward commercial applications. Here we demonstrate ultra-stable and efficient PeLEDs with extraordinary operational lifetimes (T50) of 1.0x10^4 h, 2.8x10^4 h, 5.4x10^5 h, and 1.9x10^6 h at initial radiance (or current densities) of 3.7 W/sr/m2 (~5 mA/cm2), 2.1 W/sr/m2 (~3.2 mA/cm2), 0.42 W/sr/m2 (~1.1 mA/cm2), and 0.21 W/sr/m2 (~0.7 mA/cm2) respectively, and external quantum efficiencies of up to 22.8%. Key to this breakthrough is the introduction of a dipolar molecular stabilizer, which serves two critical roles simultaneously. First, it prevents the detrimental transformation and decomposition of the alpha-phase FAPbI3 perovskite, by inhibiting the formation of lead and iodide intermediates. Secondly, hysteresis-free device operation and microscopic luminescence imaging experiments reveal substantially suppressed ion migration in the emissive perovskite. The record-long PeLED lifespans are encouraging, as they now satisfy the stability requirement for commercial organic LEDs (OLEDs). These results remove the critical concern that halide perovskite devices may be intrinsically unstable, paving the path toward industrial applications.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2204.07829,
  title  = {Efficient and ultra-stable perovskite light-emitting diodes},
  author = {Bingbing Guo and Runchen Lai and Sijie Jiang and Yaxiao Lian and Zhixiang Ren and Puyang Li and Xuhui Cao and Shiyu Xing and Yaxin Wang and Weiwei Li and Chen Zou and Mengyu Chen and Cheng Li and Baodan Zhao and Dawei Di},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2204.07829},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

This is a preprint of the paper prior to peer review. New and updated results may be available in the final version from the publisher

R2 v1 2026-06-24T10:49:56.562Z