English

Effects of spin-orbit coupling and spatial symmetries on the Josephson current in SNS junctions

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2016-04-13 v2

Abstract

We present an analysis of the symmetries of the interference pattern of critical currents through a two-dimensional superconductor-semiconductor-superconductor junction, taking into account Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction, an arbitrarily oriented magnetic field, disorder, and structural asymmetries. We relate the symmetries of the pattern to the absence or presence of symmetries in the Hamiltonian, which provides a qualitative connection between easily measurable quantities and the spin-orbit coupling and other symmetries of the junction. We support our analysis with numerical calculations of the Josephson current based on a perturbative expansion up to eighth order in tunnel coupling between the normal region and the superconductors.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1510.05251,
  title  = {Effects of spin-orbit coupling and spatial symmetries on the Josephson current in SNS junctions},
  author = {Asbjørn Rasmussen and Jeroen Danon and Henri Suominen and Fabrizio Nichele and Morten Kjaergaard and Karsten Flensberg},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1510.05251},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

6 pages, 3 figures; 5 pages supplementary