English

Effects of free will and massive opinion in majority rule model

Physics and Society 2008-07-30 v1 General Physics

Abstract

We study the effects of free will and massive opinion of multi-agents in a majority rule model wherein the competition of the two types of opinions is taken into account. To address this issue, we consider two specific models (model I and model II) involving different opinion-updating dynamics. During the opinion-updating process, the agents either interact with their neighbors under a majority rule with probability 1q1-q, or make their own decisions with free will (model I) or according to the massive opinion (model II) with probability qq. We investigate the difference of the average numbers of the two opinions as a function of qq in the steady state. We find that the location of the order-disorder phase transition point may be shifted according to the involved dynamics, giving rise to either smooth or harsh conditions to achieve an ordered state. For the practical case with a finite population size, we conclude that there always exists a threshold for qq below which a full consensus phase emerges. Our analytical estimations are in good agreement with simulation results.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0807.4583,
  title  = {Effects of free will and massive opinion in majority rule model},
  author = {Zhi-Xi Wu and Guanrong Chen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0807.4583},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

10 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T11:05:19.089Z