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Effect of uniaxial stress on the electronic band structure of NbP

Materials Science 2020-07-22 v1

Abstract

The Weyl semimetal NbP exhibits a very small Fermi surface consisting of two electron and two hole pockets, whose fourfold degeneracy in kk space is tied to the rotational symmetry of the underlying tetragonal crystal lattice. By applying uniaxial stress, the crystal symmetry can be reduced, which successively leads to a degeneracy lifting of the Fermi-surface pockets. This is reflected by a splitting of the Shubnikov-de Haas frequencies when the magnetic field is aligned along the cc axis of the tetragonal lattice. In this study, we present the measurement of Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations of single-crystalline NbP samples under uniaxial tension, combined with state-of-the-art calculations of the electronic band structure. Our results show qualitative agreement between calculated and experimentally determined Shubnikov-de Haas frequencies, demonstrating the robustness of the band-structure calculations upon introducing strain. Furthermore, we predict a significant shift of the Weyl points with increasing uniaxial tension, allowing for an effective tuning to the Fermi level at only 0.8% of strain along the aa axis.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2007.00963,
  title  = {Effect of uniaxial stress on the electronic band structure of NbP},
  author = {Clemens Schindler and Jonathan Noky and Marcus Schmidt and Claudia Felser and Jochen Wosnitza and Johannes Gooth},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2007.00963},
  year   = {2020}
}

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