Effect of the measurement on the decay rate of a quantum system
Quantum Physics
2009-10-31 v2 Condensed Matter
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
Abstract
We investigated the electron tunneling out of a quantum dot in the presence of a continuous monitoring by a detector. It is shown that the Schr\"odinger equation for the whole system can be reduced to new Bloch-type rate equations describing the time-development of the detector and the measured system at once. Using these equations we find that the continuous measurement of the unstable system does not affect its exponential decay, , contrary to expectations based on the Quantum Zeno effect . However, the width of the energy distribution of the tunneling electron is no more , but increases due to the decoherence, generated by the detector.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.quant-ph/9908054,
title = {Effect of the measurement on the decay rate of a quantum system},
author = {Brahim Elattari and S. A. Gurvitz},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/9908054},
year = {2009}
}
Comments
Additional explanations are added. Accepted for publications in Phys. Rev. Lett