English

Effect of pair-breaking on mesoscopic persistent currents well above the superconducting transition temperature

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2010-08-16 v1 Superconductivity

Abstract

We consider the mesoscopic normal persistent current (PC) in a very low-temperature superconductor with a bare transition temperature Tc0T_c^0 much smaller than the Thouless energy EcE_c. We show that in a rather broad range of pair-breaking strength, Tc0/τsEcT_c^0 \lesssim \hbar/\tau_s \lesssim E_c, the transition temperature is renormalized to zero, but the PC is hardly affected. This may provide an explanation for the magnitude of the average PC's in the noble metals, as well as a way to determine their Tc0T_c^0's.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0804.0702,
  title  = {Effect of pair-breaking on mesoscopic persistent currents well above the superconducting transition temperature},
  author = {H. Bary-Soroker and O. Entin-Wohlman and Y. Imry},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0804.0702},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

4 pages, 2 figures