English

Effect of CH$_{4}$ addition on excess electron mobility in liquid Kr

Atomic Physics 2009-11-07 v1 Chemical Physics

Abstract

The excess electrons mobility μ\mu has been measured recently in liquid mixtures of Kr and CH4_{4} as a function of the electric field up to E104V/cmE\approx 10^{4} V/cm and of the CH4_{4} concentration xx up to x10x \approx 10 % , at temperatures T130K,T\approx 130 K, fairly close to the normal boiling point of Kr (Tb120K)(T_{b}\approx 120 K)(folegani). We present here new data which extend the previous set in the region of low electric field. The experimental results are interpreted in terms of a kinetic model previously proposed to explain the concentration dependent behavior of μ\mu in liquid Ar--Kr and Ar--Xe mixtures. The main result is that CH4_{4} is more effective in enhancing energy--transfer rather than momentum--transfer in comparison with mixtures of liquified noble gases. The field dependence of μ\mu is quite complicate. In particular, at intermediate values of the field, there appears to be a crossover between two different electric--field dependent behaviors of μ.\mu. The electric field strength at crossover is well correlated with the concentration of CH4._{4}. This fact suggests that different excitations of the molecular solute might be involved in the momentum-- and energy--transfer processes for different values of the mean electron energy.

Cite

@article{arxiv.physics/0202018,
  title  = {Effect of CH$_{4}$ addition on excess electron mobility in liquid Kr},
  author = {A. F. Borghesani and M. Folegani and P. L. Frabetti and L. Piemontese},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:physics/0202018},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

17, pages,7 figures, RevTeX4, submitted to J.Chem.Phys

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