English

Edge-promoting adaptive Bayesian experimental design for X-ray imaging

Methodology 2021-04-02 v1 Numerical Analysis Numerical Analysis

Abstract

This work considers sequential edge-promoting Bayesian experimental design for (discretized) linear inverse problems, exemplified by X-ray tomography. The process of computing a total variation type reconstruction of the absorption inside the imaged body via lagged diffusivity iteration is interpreted in the Bayesian framework. Assuming a Gaussian additive noise model, this leads to an approximate Gaussian posterior with a covariance structure that contains information on the location of edges in the posterior mean. The next projection geometry is then chosen through A-optimal Bayesian design, which corresponds to minimizing the trace of the updated posterior covariance matrix that accounts for the new projection. Two and three-dimensional numerical examples based on simulated data demonstrate the functionality of the introduced approach.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2104.00301,
  title  = {Edge-promoting adaptive Bayesian experimental design for X-ray imaging},
  author = {Tapio Helin and Nuutti Hyvönen and Juha-Pekka Puska},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2104.00301},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

21 pages, 9 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-24T00:45:48.968Z