English

Edge bits in average symmetry protected topological mixed state

Quantum Physics 2025-12-04 v1 Statistical Mechanics Strongly Correlated Electrons

Abstract

Edge bit in an average symmetry protected topological (ASPT) mixed state is studied. The state is protected by one strong Z2Z_2 and one weak (average) Z2Z_2 symmetries. As analogous objects of pure symmetry protected topological (SPT) states, the ASPT possesses edge bits. In particular, the analogous operator response exists, that is, symmetry fractionalization. The fractionalization preserves the presence of the ASPT in the bulk, and the fractionalized edge operators acting on the edge bits of the ASPT. %analogous to the ones in the pure SPTs. In this work, based on the cluster model and by employing Choi mapping, we discuss generic features of the edge bits and numerically clarify the behavior of the edge bits and their robustness for varying decoherence and perturbative interactions. By using an operator-space mutual information (OSMI), we track the flow of quantum correlations between the two edges. Remarkably, even in the ASPT regime, a finite portion of the initial edge-to-edge correlation survives.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.03530,
  title  = {Edge bits in average symmetry protected topological mixed state},
  author = {Yoshihito Kuno},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.03530},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

6+4 pages, 3+2 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T08:07:16.468Z