English

EcomGPT: Instruction-tuning Large Language Models with Chain-of-Task Tasks for E-commerce

Computation and Language 2023-08-29 v2

Abstract

Recently, instruction-following Large Language Models (LLMs) , represented by ChatGPT, have exhibited exceptional performance in general Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks. However, the unique characteristics of E-commerce data pose significant challenges to general LLMs. An LLM tailored specifically for E-commerce scenarios, possessing robust cross-dataset/task generalization capabilities, is a pressing necessity. To solve this issue, in this work, we proposed the first e-commerce instruction dataset EcomInstruct, with a total of 2.5 million instruction data. EcomInstruct scales up the data size and task diversity by constructing atomic tasks with E-commerce basic data types, such as product information, user reviews. Atomic tasks are defined as intermediate tasks implicitly involved in solving a final task, which we also call Chain-of-Task tasks. We developed EcomGPT with different parameter scales by training the backbone model BLOOMZ with the EcomInstruct. Benefiting from the fundamental semantic understanding capabilities acquired from the Chain-of-Task tasks, EcomGPT exhibits excellent zero-shot generalization capabilities. Extensive experiments and human evaluations demonstrate that EcomGPT outperforms ChatGPT in term of cross-dataset/task generalization on E-commerce tasks.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2308.06966,
  title  = {EcomGPT: Instruction-tuning Large Language Models with Chain-of-Task Tasks for E-commerce},
  author = {Yangning Li and Shirong Ma and Xiaobin Wang and Shen Huang and Chengyue Jiang and Hai-Tao Zheng and Pengjun Xie and Fei Huang and Yong Jiang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.06966},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

Initial version of EcomGPT

R2 v1 2026-06-28T11:54:53.344Z