English

Dynamo generated field emergence through recurrent plasmoid ejections

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2011-09-28 v1

Abstract

Magnetic buoyancy is believed to drive the transport of magnetic flux tubes from the convection zone to the surface of the Sun. The magnetic fields form twisted loop-like structures in the solar atmosphere. In this paper we use helical forcing to produce a large-scale dynamo-generated magnetic field, which rises even without magnetic buoyancy. A two layer system is used as computational domain where the upper part represents the solar atmosphere. Here, the evolution of the magnetic field is solved with the stress--and--relax method. Below this region a magnetic field is produced by a helical forcing function in the momentum equation, which leads to dynamo action. We find twisted magnetic fields emerging frequently to the outer layer, forming arch-like structures. In addition, recurrent plasmoid ejections can be found by looking at space--time diagrams of the magnetic field. Recent simulations in spherical coordinates show similar results.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1010.0218,
  title  = {Dynamo generated field emergence through recurrent plasmoid ejections},
  author = {Jörn Warnecke and Axel Brandenburg},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1010.0218},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

4 pages, 8 figures, To appear in the proceedings of the IAU273 "Physics of Sun and Star Spots"

R2 v1 2026-06-21T16:22:33.259Z