English

Dynamics of the breakdown of granular clusters

Statistical Mechanics 2009-11-07 v1 Soft Condensed Matter

Abstract

Recently van der Meer et al. studied the breakdown of a granular cluster (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 88}, 174302 (2002)). We reexamine this problem using an urn model, which takes into account fluctuations and finite-size effects. General arguments are given for the absence of a continuous transition when the number of urns (compartments) is greater than two. Monte Carlo simulations show that the lifetime of a cluster τ\tau diverges at the limits of stability as τN1/3\tau\sim N^{1/3}, where NN is the number of balls. After the breakdown, depending on the dynamical rules of our urn model, either normal or anomalous diffusion of the cluster takes place.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0205058,
  title  = {Dynamics of the breakdown of granular clusters},
  author = {Francois Coppex and Michel Droz and Adam Lipowski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0205058},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

5 pages, 6 eps figures included