English

Dynamics of pulled desorption with effects of excluded volume interaction: The p-Laplacian diffusion equation and its exact solution

Soft Condensed Matter 2011-09-01 v1

Abstract

We analyze the dynamics of desorption of a polymer molecule which is pulled at one of its ends with force ff, trying to desorb it. We assume a monomer to desorb when the pulling force on it exceeds a critical value fcf_{c}. We formulate an equation for the average position of the nthn^{th} monomer, which takes into account excluded volume interaction through the blob-picture of a polymer under external constraints. The approach leads to a diffusion equation with a pp-Laplacian for the propagation of the stretching along the chain. This has to be solved subject to a moving boundary condition. Interestingly, within this approach, the problem can be solved exactly in the trumpet, stem-flower and stem regimes. In the trumpet regime, we get τ=τ0nd2\tau=\tau_{0}n_d^{2} where ndn_d is the number of monomers that have desorbed at the time τ\tau. τ0\tau_{0} is known only numerically, but for ff close to fcf_{c}, it is found to be τ0fc/(f2/3fc2/3)\tau_{0}\sim f_c/(f^{2/3}-f_{c}^{2/3}). If one used simple Rouse dynamics, this result changes to {\normalsize τfcnd2/(ffc)\tau\sim f_c n_d^2/(f-f_{c}).} In the other regimes too, one can find exact solution, and interestingly, in all regimes τnd2\tau \sim n_d^2.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1108.6186,
  title  = {Dynamics of pulled desorption with effects of excluded volume interaction: The p-Laplacian diffusion equation and its exact solution},
  author = {K. L. Sebastian and V. G. Rostiashvili and T. A. Vilgis},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1108.6186},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

6 pages, 2 figures