English

Dynamics of localized states in the stochastic discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation

Pattern Formation and Solitons 2025-07-24 v4 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

We revisit aspects of dynamics and stability of localized states in the deterministic and stochastic discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. By a combination of analytic and numerical techniques, we show that localized initial conditions disperse if the strength of the nonlinear part drops below a threshold and that localized states are unstable in a noisy environment. As expected, the constants of motion in the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation play a crucial role. An infinite temperature state emerges when multiplicative noise is applied, while additive noise yields unbounded dynamics since conservation of normalization is violated.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2504.12130,
  title  = {Dynamics of localized states in the stochastic discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation},
  author = {Mahdieh Ebrahimi and Barbara Drossel and Wolfram Just},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.12130},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

32 pages, 7 figures