English

Dynamics of drag and force distributions for projectile impact in a granular medium

Fluid Dynamics 2009-11-10 v2

Abstract

Our experiments and molecular dynamics simulations on a projectile penetrating a two-dimensional granular medium reveal that the mean deceleration of the projectile is constant and proportional to the impact velocity. Thus, the time taken for a projectile to decelerate to a stop is independent of its impact velocity. The simulations show that the probability distribution function of forces on grains is time-independent during a projectile's penetration of the medium. At all times the force distribution function decreases exponentially for large forces.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.physics/0312054,
  title  = {Dynamics of drag and force distributions for projectile impact in a granular medium},
  author = {Massimo Pica Ciamarra and Antonio H. Lara and Andrew T. Lee and Daniel I. Goldman and Inna Vishik and Harry L. Swinney},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:physics/0312054},
  year   = {2009}
}

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4 pages